← All verbs
Verb conjugation

branler

to shake; to do (some work)

Usage

Literally to be loose or wobbly (une dent qui branle, a wobbly tooth), and in the fixed idiom branler dans le manche, to be shaky/unstable/precarious (an affair or a person not solid). Note: in vulgar slang, se branler means to masturbate — this sense is extremely common in casual speech and dominates the verb's register today, so use it carefully.

Examples
  • Cette chaise branle, fais attention en t'asseyant.This chair is wobbly, be careful sitting down.
  • Son projet branle dans le manche depuis le début.His project has been shaky from the start.
  • Une de mes dents branle depuis hier.One of my teeth has been loose since yesterday.
Common mistake

Because se branler is vulgar slang for masturbating, even the innocent literal senses (wobbly tooth, loose object) can sound risqué or trigger a snicker in casual conversation — bouger or être instable are safer, neutral alternatives outside a deliberately colloquial context.

In real life
  • expression "Branler dans le manche"A French idiom dating to the 17th century (preceded by branler au manche a century earlier), describing a tool head loose in its handle — extended since the 18th century to describe an unstable situation or an unreliable, wavering person.

Simple tenses

Present

jebranle
tubranles
il/ellebranle
nousbranlons
vousbranlez
ils/ellesbranlent

Imperfect

jebranlais
tubranlais
il/ellebranlait
nousbranlions
vousbranliez
ils/ellesbranlaient

Past historic (passé simple)

jebranlai
tubranlas
il/ellebranla
nousbranlâmes
vousbranlâtes
ils/ellesbranlèrent

Future

jebranlerai
tubranleras
il/ellebranlera
nousbranlerons
vousbranlerez
ils/ellesbranleront

Conditional

jebranlerais
tubranlerais
il/ellebranlerait
nousbranlerions
vousbranleriez
ils/ellesbranleraient

Subjunctive

jebranle
tubranles
il/ellebranle
nousbranlions
vousbranliez
ils/ellesbranlent

Subjunctive (imperfect)

jebranlasse
tubranlasses
il/ellebranlât
nousbranlassions
vousbranlassiez
ils/ellesbranlassent

Imperative

tubranle
nousbranlons
vousbranlez

Compound tenses

Passé composé

jeai branlé
tuas branlé
il/ellea branlé
nousavons branlé
vousavez branlé
ils/ellesont branlé

Plus-que-parfait

jeavais branlé
tuavais branlé
il/elleavait branlé
nousavions branlé
vousaviez branlé
ils/ellesavaient branlé

Passé antérieur

jeeus branlé
tueus branlé
il/elleeut branlé
nouseûmes branlé
vouseûtes branlé
ils/elleseurent branlé

Futur antérieur

jeaurai branlé
tuauras branlé
il/elleaura branlé
nousaurons branlé
vousaurez branlé
ils/ellesauront branlé

Conditionnel passé

jeaurais branlé
tuaurais branlé
il/elleaurait branlé
nousaurions branlé
vousauriez branlé
ils/ellesauraient branlé

Subjonctif passé

jeaie branlé
tuaies branlé
il/elleait branlé
nousayons branlé
vousayez branlé
ils/ellesaient branlé

Subjonctif plus-que-parfait

jeeusse branlé
tueusses branlé
il/elleeût branlé
nouseussions branlé
vouseussiez branlé
ils/elleseussent branlé

Impératif passé

tuaie branlé
nousayons branlé
vousayez branlé

Other

Present participle

branlant

Past participle

branlé

Infinitive

branler

Want to practice? Try a conjugation exercise.

Frequently asked questions

What does "branler" mean?

"branler" means "to shake; to do (some work)".

How do you conjugate "branler" in the present tense?

The present of "branler" is: je branle, tu branles, il/elle branle, nous branlons, vous branlez, ils/elles branlent.

What is the Passé composé of "branler"?

The passé composé of "branler" is: je ai branlé, tu as branlé, il/elle a branlé, nous avons branlé, vous avez branlé, ils/elles ont branlé.

What is the Imperative of "branler"?

The imperative of "branler" is: tu branle, nous branlons, vous branlez.